Tanorexia: When the Desire to Tan Becomes an Addiction
Imagine yourself on vacation by the sea, where the sun's rays gently caress your skin as you relax against a palm tree, gazing at the azure waves. The first day is blissful; you feel rejuvenated and full of energy. But soon, you notice that your skin isn’t as tanned as you’d like it to be, igniting a desire for even deeper colour.
On the second day, you spend the entire day at the beach, yet somehow, it still doesn’t feel satisfying. By the third day, you’re lying in the sun from morning until night, but your skin still appears too light. This cycle continues, leaving you in a constant pursuit of the perfect tan.
Does this sound familiar? If so, you may be facing tanorexia, a condition where the desire to tan transforms into an obsession.
In today's world, we increasingly encounter various forms of addiction that can complicate our lives. One such addiction is tanorexia—a mental health condition characterized by an obsession with tanning and a relentless desire to achieve the darkest possible skin tone, regardless of the harmful effects of excessive sun exposure. In this post, we will explore the origins of tanorexia and its underlying causes.
Tanorexia goes beyond merely wanting a tanned appearance; it involves a persistent feeling of being under-tanned and an uncontrollable urge to deepen one’s tan. This condition can be likened to anorexia, where individuals perceive themselves as overweight despite their actual appearance.
Why Does Tanorexia Develop?
There are several factors that may be associated with the development of this addiction:
- Dopamine Addiction: Tanning triggers the release of dopamine—the "happy hormone"—in the brain. This biochemical response can lead individuals to seek out tanning as a means of achieving happiness and relaxation. Over time, this behavior can spiral into an addiction, similar to other substance-related dependencies.
- Social Pressure: We live in a society inundated with images of idealized beauty, often featuring individuals with flawless skin and tans. These pervasive portrayals can instill feelings of inadequacy and insecurity, prompting a heightened desire to attain "perfect" skin.
- Escape from Reality: For some, tanning serves as a form of escape from the challenges and stresses of daily life. It can become a coping mechanism for managing negative emotions and situations, providing a temporary reprieve.
You might be wondering, "How can I tell if I have tanorexia?" If you consistently feel dissatisfied with your tan or are willing to jeopardize your health—such as risking skin cancer—in pursuit of a darker complexion, it’s worth reflecting on whether your behaviour is crossing the line from normal to pathological.
What are the symptoms of tanorexia?
Physical symptoms
- Excessive sunbathing
- Pigment spots and many marks
- Premature aging of the skin
Psychic symptoms
- Constant urge to tan or fear of losing your tan
- Underestimating the risks associated with excessive tanning
Social symptoms
- Constant conversations about your appearance and skin colour
So How to Achieve Tanned Skin Without Compromising Your Health?
The answer lies in using self-tanning creams or self-tanning sprays. These options allow you to attain a beautiful tan without the harmful effects of sun exposure. Whether you opt for a self-tanner or a professional spray tan depends on your personal preferences and available options. Regardless of your choice, you can enjoy the summer days with a glowing complexion, free from guilt or concerns about your health.